Helical and Multi-Slice Principles

7/25/02


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Table of Contents

Helical and Multi-Slice Principles

The advent of helical CT

Helical scanning

Helical pitch

Helical Pitch

Image reconstruction in helical CT

360º linear interpolation

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

180º linear interpolation

Types of interpolation algorithm

Advantages of helical scanners

Multi-slice scanners

Multi-slice scanning

Advantages over single slice

Shorter time ? fewer motion artefacts

Thinner slices ? better z-axis resolution

Thinner slices ? better MPRs

Thinner slices ? better 3D images

Longer volumes?? more useful scans

Advantages of more slices/rotation

Reconstructing different slice widths

Multi-slice detector technology

Detector arrays and slice width

Matrix & adaptive detector arrays

Effects of array design

Slice widths and total imaged length/rotation

Geometric efficiency

Versatility

8-slice and 16-slice systems

Multi-slice helical scanning

Helical pitch in single slice CT

Helical pitch in multi-slice CT

Pitchx and Pitchd

Helical Pitch

Interpolation algorithms in MSCT

Methods of image reconstruction

Methods of image reconstruction

Methods of image reconstruction

2-point interpolation at different pitches

Filter interpolation at different pitches

Weighting functions

Are there optimum pitches in multi-slice?

Optimum pitch for GE multi-slice

Pitch and multi-slice image quality

Effect of pitch on artefacts

Optimising pitch to reduce artefacts

In conclusion

Author: Julia Carden

Email: julia@impactscan.org

Home Page: www.impactscan.org